Python Flask Primer In the Pycharm Professional Environment. Cookies!

We go over Flask, Pycharm Professional, setting up and handling of cookies and sessions in this primer.

Python Flask Primer In the Pycharm Professional Environment. Cookies!

Flask is a popular simple and easy to learn framework for building interactive websites to handle forms, logins and pretty much anything you might use on the internet.

  • Used heavily by companies such as Samsung, Netflix, Trivago, and Reddit -  1000's of jobs list Flask as part of the requiem required. It is used and popular!

Let's get started.

Pycharm has native support for Flask. Starting a new project is this easy:

A small template will be built for you, and it is automatically setup to serve on Port 5000:

from flask import Flask

app = Flask(__name__)


@app.route('/')
def hello_world():  # put application's code here
    return 'Hello World!'


if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run()

A basic explanation:

@app.route('/') 

Is a simple decorator that if one accesses the main page in this case:

http://127.0.0.1:5000/

It will serve the content 'Hello World!'

  • It should be noted that Pycharm Professional really 'takes over' the handling of the port. Even with:
testing = False

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8080, debug=True)

It was still found to serve from port 5000, ignoring the app.run section of the code. We are required to run it in a separate terminal, even the Pycharm guide did not work:

flask run -h localhost -p 8080 

Generating html requests.

Pycharm Professional is powerful! You can easily generate a html request by clicking on the world icon as in:

Another entire will be created with a GET html set:

Each time you run it - it will have a time stamped reference of what each page looked like. It lets you modify the code and see the differential outputs:

..to be continued

Linux Rocks Every Day